How Deferred Prosecution Can Help Your Criminal Case
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Randall & Stump, PLLC
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Category Criminal Defense
Monday, January 13, 2025
If you’ve been charged with a crime in Mecklenburg County, you might be worried about how a conviction could affect your future. The good news is that you may not have to go to trial or end up with a criminal record. In some cases, we can negotiate with the District Attorney’s Office for something called a deferred prosecution—a program that gives eligible people a chance to avoid conviction by meeting certain conditions.
If you qualify, a deferred prosecution can give you a second chance. But it’s not automatic, and having a skilled criminal defense lawyer can make all the difference.
If you have questions about deferred prosecution in North Carolina, contact Randall & Stump today or call (980) 237-4579 for a free consultation.
What Is Deferred Prosecution?
Explained under North Carolina G.S. 15A-1341, deferred prosecution is an agreement between the defendant and the prosecution. Instead of taking your case to trial or asking for a plea deal, the District Attorney puts your case on hold while you complete certain requirements. If you do everything you’re supposed to, the charges may be dismissed entirely.
This program is usually available to people with little or no criminal history and can only be used with specific classes of misdemeanor and/or felony charges. It’s not the same as pleading guilty, and in many cases, you don’t admit guilt at all. It’s more like an opportunity to show the court you can take responsibility and stay out of trouble without needing to be convicted.
In Mecklenburg County, deferred prosecution is part of the local efforts to reduce jail overcrowding and help people get back on track without suffering long-term consequences for a one-time mistake.
Who Qualifies for Deferred Prosecution in Mecklenburg County?
Eligibility for deferred prosecution depends on several factors, and ultimately, it’s up to the District Attorney to offer the opportunity. However, people who qualify usually meet the following criteria:
- First-time offenders with no prior criminal convictions
- Charged with misdemeanors or low-level, non-violent felonies
- Willing to take responsibility and follow the court’s conditions
- The offense did not involve a serious injury, or repeat behavior
What Charges Qualify for Deferred Prosecution?
Common charges that may qualify include:
- Simple drug possession
- Theft or shoplifting
- Certain traffic or alcohol-related offenses
- Disorderly conduct
- Property damage
The DA’s office may also consider your age, your level of cooperation, and whether the victim agrees to the program. If you’re unsure whether you qualify, a criminal defense lawyer can evaluate your case and speak with prosecutors on your behalf.
What Happens During a Deferred Prosecution Program?
If you’re accepted into deferred prosecution in Mecklenburg County, you’ll be asked to sign a formal agreement. This document will outline exactly what you have to do during the deferral period, which usually lasts between 6 to 12 months. During that time, you’ll be expected to stay out of trouble and complete certain conditions, such as:
- Community service hours
- Substance abuse or alcohol counseling
- Mental health treatment or anger management classes
- Restitution if there was property damage or a victim involved
- Regular check-ins with court or program officials
You’ll also need to avoid getting arrested again or violating any part of the agreement. Once you complete everything, your charges may be dismissed, and in some cases, you may be eligible to have the arrest expunged from your record.
Benefits of Deferred Prosecution for Your Criminal Case
There are several reasons why deferred prosecution is a smart legal option if you’re eligible:
- Avoids a conviction – You don’t have to plead guilty or go to trial.
- Dismissal of charges – If you complete the program, your case may be dropped.
- Protects your future – A clean record helps you when applying for jobs, housing, or school.
- You stay in control – You can work through the requirements without going to jail or having to fight a lengthy court battle.
This kind of program is especially helpful for young people or others who made a one-time mistake but are committed to doing better.
What Happens If You Don’t Complete the Program?
Deferred prosecution is a second chance, but it’s not a free pass. If you fail to follow the conditions of the agreement, the District Attorney can reinstate your case and move forward with prosecution. That means you could be brought back to court and face a trial or receive a harsher sentence.
The court takes compliance seriously. Even missing deadlines, failing to attend a class, or getting arrested for something unrelated can lead to your agreement being canceled. That’s why it’s important to treat the program as seriously as a court order—and why having a lawyer help you stay on track is so valuable.
Why You Need a Criminal Defense Lawyer for Deferred Prosecution
Deferred prosecution might sound simple, but it’s still a legal process. A lawyer can make sure your rights are protected and help you get the best outcome possible.
Without a lawyer, you might miss your chance to participate in deferred prosecution—or make a mistake that puts your future at risk. An experienced defense attorney can give you peace of mind and help you avoid a permanent criminal record.
Talk to a Mecklenburg County Criminal Defense Lawyer Today
If you’ve been charged with a crime in Mecklenburg County and want to know if deferred prosecution is an option, talk to a local defense lawyer as soon as possible. These programs aren’t offered in every case, and the sooner you act, the better your chances of qualifying.
At Randall & Stump, Criminal Defense Attorneys, we help clients throughout Charlotte and Mecklenburg County explore all legal options to protect their future. If deferred prosecution is the right path for you, we’ll help you get started—and we’ll stand by you through the entire process.
Contact us today or call (980) 237-4579 for a confidential consultation.